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UNDERSTANDING HAITI: PAYING THE PRICE!
The Haitian revolution (1791) played a vanguard role in the destruction of New World slavery and colonialism in the 19th century. The defeat of Napoleon's troops and the beating back of Great Britain's military forces ensured the independence of Haiti (1804) and hastened the end of chattel slavery throughout the Caribbean. When the Haitian revolutionary forces gained the upper hand against the forces of colonialism and slavery, many Haitian planters fled to Trinidad, bringing their slaves with them. Haitian succour and support was critical to the success of the Latin American independence movement from Spain and the country has had to pay and is still paying a dear price for its revolutionary role in world history...more A TALE OF UNIMAGINABLE HORROR
No single federal government office building is still standing, and officials are looking for a proper headquarters from which to organize relief operations, first lady Elizabeth Préval said. Some Haitian leaders lost their lives. Others lost family or property, leaving a grief-stricken leadership awaiting an international community that Friday was still mobilizing to fill the void. ``The government seems to be just waiting for help,'' said Gregory Gue, a Jacmel doctor who came to Port-au-Prince to volunteer for the Red Cross and was aghast at the conditions he encountered. ``People die waiting for help. I am angry. Angry, but everyone is also very sad. It is clear the government had no emergency plan.'' Gue was providing aid Friday to the injured, including a woman who needed an emergency C-section to remove her dead 8-month-old fetus. He was working out of a muddy parking lot. Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive, however, defended the pace of progress. ``The international community reacted quite quickly in view of the circumstances and the scale of the hit,'' he said. ``Everyone is still today in the streets -- and that includes the government. Because three-quarters of the government buildings are destroyed, that doesn't mean the government isn't doing its work.'' Moreover, starting a day after the quake, Bellerive said, the remnants of the government held morning coordination meetings with U.N. representatives, foreign ambassadors and international agencies. (Miami Herald) 15 January - At a press conference, Haiti's minister of health, Alex Larsen, has announced that an estimated 750,000 - 1 million people are homeless, that more than 50,000 have died, and around 250,000 are injured. (Metropole) 15 January - In Port-au-Prince, Stefano Zannini, the head of mission for Médecins sans Frontières, said his staff had been working around the clock under canvas to perform life-saving surgery on hundreds of people with dangerous open fractures. Thousands more were still awaiting help, and at least 100 had died before their wounds could be tended. “People are still coming to our structures by any way they can, in cars, on motorbikes, even being carried on doors used as stretchers,” he said. “We have thousands ready for surgical interventions.” With the city’s tiny airport overwhelmed, aid organisations were struggling to find alternative routes to bring in vital medical supplies. Lorries bearing tarpaulins, high-energy food, water and medical supplies were beginning to reach the city by road yesterday after being flown into the Dominican Republic. With Port-au-Prince’s commercial docks destroyed by the quake, hopes of bringing sea cargo rest on the tiny northern port of Cap Haïtien — the only means by which to bring in the quantities of food required by hungry survivors. (The Times) 15 January - In the Jacmel region around 2,000 families has been affected leaving around 20,000 people in very bad conditions. For the moment we have an estimate of 150 deaths but some children are still under a school building. We have set up 4 camps one of them with 4,000 persons. We are doing our best to manage the situation in Jacmel with the assistance of the UN and local authorities. But we are still traumatized and are waiting for humanitarian assistance. The earth is still shaking at night. Early at 5am every morning, for two hours there are like 500 - 600 people on the streets singing religious songs, dancing and blessing God for being alive. It is like a parade, the local way of healing their pain, it is vey impressive. A real therapy for these victims which have lost everything except their faith. (Cine Institute, Jacmel) 15 January - One group trying to free a man trapped in the rubble of the tax office looked up wearily at the planes flying overhead. "We hear on the radio that rescue teams are coming from the outside, but nothing is coming. We only have our fingers to look for survivors," said Jean-Baptiste Lafontin Wilfried. Despite the launch of the massive aid operation, there is no sign of heavy-lifting equipment among the rubble even as tons of material and badly needed supplies flooded the airport. The rapidly decomposing bodies are also posing a major problem. Port-au-Prince resident Jacky Dodard says corpse disposal has been random and chaotic. "What is happening is that there is no help in the streets. Personally, I haven't seen any help," she said. "So everybody is trying to drop their dead bodies somewhere. They don't know what to do with the dead bodies." Haitian officials have warned the overall death toll may top 100,000 as a result of the powerful quake that ripped across the poorest nation in the Americas. The International Red Cross said the quake, the largest in the Caribbean island nation in more than 150 years, has killed between 40,000 and 50,000 people. "If international aid doesn't come, the situation will deteriorate quickly. We need water and food urgently," said Haitian survivor Lucille, still dazed by the scenes of devastation and carnage. Witnesses say there has already been some looting in the city. "More doctors, fewer journalists," one man yelled angrily, shaking his fists at a foreign media crew. Haitian native and hip hop star Wyclef Jean has described conditions as "the apocalypse" and said Haiti needed to raise $1 million a day to survive. "We spent the day picking up dead bodies. All day that's what we did. There's so much bodies in the streets that the morgues are filled up, the cemeteries are filled up," he told Fox News. Doctors were struggling to treat the vast numbers of sick and injured, with medical charity Medecins Sans Frontiers speaking of patients with "severe traumas, head wounds, crushed limbs" and burns. (ABC News) PAYING THE PRICE FOR ENDING SLAVERY, COLONIALISM. by Cecil Paul
North American, Central American and Caribbean leaders waited until this disaster to speak about long term development in Haiti. Why is Haiti the way it is ?
Haitians have been punished for over 200 years for defeating the slave-owning classes in the New World, defeating the colonial powers, declaring themselves independent from the colonial powers and assisting revolutionaries to end colonialism.
How can a society develop with endless embargoes, invasions by colonial powers, invasions and occupations by the USA 8 times in 200 years (the last invasion a few years ago to oust Aristide) and billion of dollars in reparations to France for property and profits lost from slavery (the last installment was paid by Aristide under protest).
The reason why the roads are in a bad condition is because Haiti has always been in a state of perpetual war for 200 years: you don't build infrastructure to facilitate invasions by your enemies. You don't build permanent structures when you have to keep moving to defend yourself from foreign invasion. After 200 years of hostility the mindset of the people becomes part of their culture.
Did you know that Haitians fought in America's War of Independence as volunteers, provided sanctuary, arms, provisions, Haitian fighters and boats to Simon Bolivar to return to South America (after his unsuccessful attempt) defeat the Spaniards and liberate South and Central America?
Did you know that most of the Southern States of America including parts of Mexico were under French and Spanish colonial rule and because of the crushing defeat and weakening of these powers by the Haitians, the New United States of America was able, under force, to expel the Spanish and buy out the French from the territories they occupied in what is now the Southern USA.
Like Cuba is treated now: why was America hostile to Haiti for 200 years despite Haiti's friendship and assistance (at that time) to the only other Independent State in the Americas? The reason advanced by some historians is because of Slavery. Americas economy was based on Slavery and Haiti was Slavery's main enemy. In fact it is said that America through embargoes and military coercion forced Haiti to reintroduce slavery albeit for a short time, as the Haitian ruler who attempted this reversal of history was assassinated shortly thereafter. After this tragedy, let us now see whether the World will accept the people who made the first and only successful slave rebellion in recorded history.
Cecil Paul, now retired, is the former First Vice President and Chief Labour Relations Officer of the Oilfieds Workers' Trade Union and the former General Secretary of the now-defunct Council of Progressive Trade Unions.
HOW HAITI WAS CRUSHED BY IMPERIALISM
Buried beneath the rubble of imperial propaganda, out of both Western Europe and the United States, is the evidence which shows that Haiti's independence was defeated by an aggressive North-Atlantic alliance that could not imagine their world inhabited by a free regime of Africans as representatives of the newly emerging democracy...more
No, Mister! You Cannot Share My Pain!
If you shared my pain you would not continue to make me suffer, to torture me, to deny me my dignity and my rights, especially my rights to self-determination and self-expression...more
ROLE OF THE WEST IN HAITI'S PLIGHT
Any large city in the world would have suffered extensive damage from an earthquake on the scale of the one that ravaged Haiti's capital city on Tuesday afternoon, but it's no accident that so much of Port-au-Prince now looks like a war zone. Much of the devastation wreaked by this latest and most calamitous disaster to befall Haiti is best understood as another thoroughly manmade outcome of a long and ugly historical sequence...more.
HAITI I'M SORRY
Rudder’s reference to Toussaint and Napoleon hark back to the only case in world history of a slave population rising up and successfully overthrowing its masters after the initial slave uprising led by Toussaint L’Overture and the defeat of 40,000 French troops sent in 1802 by Napoleon to re-establish slavery throughout the colony...more
The Militarization of Emergency Aid to Haiti
Michel Chossudovsky writes: "The main actors in America's "humanitarian operation" are the Department of Defense, the State Department and the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). (See USAID Speeches: On-The-Record Briefing on the Situation in Haiti, 01/13/10). USAID has also been entrusted in channelling food aid to Haiti, which is distributed by the World Food Program. (See USAID Press Release: USAID to Provide Emergency Food Aid for Haiti Earthquake Victims, January 13, 2010)
The military component of the US mission, however, tends to overshadow the civilian functions of rescuing a desperate and impoverished population. The overall humanitarian operation is not being led by civilian governmental agencies such as FEMA or USAID, but by the Pentagon. The dominant decision making role has been entrusted to US Southern Command (SOUTHCOM)..." more. US MILITARY TAKEOVER
As the United States military moves to take control of Haiti in the wake of the disastrous earthquake of Tuesday 12th January, reports are surfacing of humanitarian aid missions being blocked by the US military.
Bill Van Auken writing in the COUNTERCURRENTS.ORG website says:"The deployment of troops has taken priority over the distribution of aid. As the Miami Herald reported Friday, “US air-cargo traffic was grounded to give the military airlift priority to bring moving equipment and the first 100 of a planned 900-paratrooper deployment of the 82nd Airborne Division from North Carolina.”
UNICEF, which has massed relief supplies in Panama, sent a plane full of medical kits, blankets and tents, but was denied permission to land and forced to return to Panama."...more Doctors Without Borders/Medecins Sans Frontiers (MSF) said that one of its planes carrying essential medical supplies was not permitted to land at the airport. Trinidad and Tobago's Sunday Express of Sunday 17th January 2010 reports that a CARICOM aid mission was forced to turn back from Haiti by the US military. US Troops Deployed In Haiti As Popular Anger Mounts
The first contingents of a US military force expected to reach 10,000 troops arrived in Haiti as anger mounted over the failure of international aid to reach the millions left injured, homeless and destitute by Tuesday’s earthquake. There were reports of looting and Port-au-Prince residents creating street barricades with the bodies of the dead to protest the lack of assistance. Thousands upon thousands of corpses line streets and are piled up outside hospitals and morgues...more
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